ledger start

How to set up your Ledger hardware wallet — safe initialization and best practices
Secure hardware wallet setup — clear, offline-first guidance

Begin with confidence: what Ledger Start covers

Ledger Start guides you through initializing a Ledger hardware wallet using the companion application on desktop or mobile. The companion application helps you prepare the device, create a PIN, generate a recovery phrase, and manage accounts. This guide is intentionally clear and practical so you can complete setup securely and with minimal risk.

Overview

The process includes unboxing, connecting the device, installing the companion app, creating a secure PIN, writing down the recovery phrase, and adding accounts. Follow each step carefully and store your recovery information offline. The companion app is used to orchestrate actions while private keys remain on the device.

Step 1 — Inspect and prepare

Check the packaging and device condition. Use a trusted computer or mobile device. Avoid public networks or shared computers during initial setup when possible.

Step 2 — Install the companion app

Install the official companion application on your desktop or phone. The app will guide you through device initialization. Keep the application updated and verify details shown on your device screen during setup.

Step 3 — Create a PIN

Choose a PIN you can remember but that is not easily guessable. The PIN protects access to the device and must be entered directly on the device screen to prevent remote capture.

Step 4 — Record your recovery phrase

Write down the recovery phrase exactly as shown on the device. Store the written phrase offline in a secure location. Never store the recovery phrase in plain text on a connected computer, cloud drive, or photograph.

Step 5 — Add accounts and test

Use the companion app to add accounts for the blockchains you plan to use. Start with a small test transaction to confirm everything functions as expected before moving larger amounts.

Essential safety tips

  • Never share your recovery phrase. Treat it as the only way to recover funds.
  • Keep your PIN private and enter it only on the device screen.
  • Store recovery material offline in a fireproof or secure location and consider multiple backups in geographically separate places.
  • Verify firmware updates directly within the companion app and accept prompts only when they appear on the device screen.

Why use the companion app?

The companion app coordinates account management, provides UI for transactions, and helps with firmware updates and app management for the device. It acts as a secure interface: the app prepares operations while the hardware device signs them locally, keeping private keys isolated from the connected computer.

Frequently asked questions

Can I initialize a device without the companion app?

Some mobile or offline workflows exist, but the companion app simplifies initialization and account management. Always follow secure, documented procedures.

What if I lose my recovery phrase?

If the recovery phrase is lost and you no longer have device access, you cannot recover funds. Backing up the phrase offline is the only reliable recovery method.

How often should I update firmware?

Follow recommended updates exposed within the companion app. Firmware updates often include security improvements; apply them after verifying prompts on the device.